Symbolism in William Goldings Lord of the Flies Essay -- essays resea

Symbolism in William Golding’s Lord of the Flies renders either through a character, intention, or theme. The author uses these symbols to have a greater impact on the readers’ interpretation of the novel, rather than merely revealing the idea. First and foremost, the beast and its several manifestations are few of the many signs that support deeper meanings. Furthermore, there is Piggy, one with intelligence and responsibility and one very important symbol. Finally, there are the two fires which are vital representations in the novel that contrasts and demonstrates irony. The use of symbols does provide a deep elucidation of the novel, but it supports an even more profound significance for the readers’ perspectives as well. In the novel, the beast is an inclusive symbol which comes to the boys in many distinctive figures. Due to their fear of the unknown island and each other, they begin to suppose that there is a tangible ‘beastie’ with them on the island. Each character arranges an emotional fear within themselves from their sinister side of human nature. All the fear can then have the ability to bring the fictional beast to life. One way they perceive the beast is through an unfortunate parachutist who lost his life and is blown onto the island. Although he is harmless, Ralph describes him as a monster with, â€Å"†¦teeth, and big black eyes.† (Golding 136). All but 1 2 Simon know the genuine behind their fears and the shape of the creature. Knowing that, â€Å"†¦Maybe it’s only us.† (Golding 96), he confronts the beast at the summit of the mountain and soon understands that he is no more but dead flesh. However, his truth eventually leads to his demise during the savages’ chaotic... ...e soul. Succinctly, Golding’s Lord of the Flies is a mental exertion of symbols which are meant to have the readers reflect above and beyond to more individual thoughts. The analysis of the novel becomes more interesting and authentic through the themes that it is shown through. The fire, the beast and Piggy are only some of symbols on the mechanism of human nature and even nature in itself. The many representations also intend to stand for simple theses and are meant to have an impact on how one thinks about the present society. There are always small signs in everyday life which represent and help develop the civilization known today. The nature of a symbol is a capability to manipulate and explore relationships between various ideas and information. Ultimately, the novel uses this nature to support deeper characteristics in both the literary and human worlds.

Budgeting Process Is a Waste of Time and Valuable Resources Essay

A budget is a plan for financing an enterprise or government during a definite period, which is prepared and submitted by a responsible executive to a representative body (or other duly constituted agent) whose approval and authorization are necessary before the plan may be executed. In the case of Uganda, it is a financing plan for one year prepared by the president and approved by Parliament. Some scholars have argued that budgets are a waste of time and valuable resources. But this statement is not entirely true as the budget process has some very useful roles in public administration as shown below;- Financial control. Government needs to be able to exercise control over the ministries and departs – i. e. to make sure that the ministries are keeping to plan and that necessary actions can be taken to put them back on track when needed. Government needs to have control tools to make sure that financial plans and targets are being achieved, and the best tool is the budget. The budget is a plan set out in numbers, which enables the government to exercise control. The difference between what is budgeted to happen and what actually happens is termed a variance. A favorable variance means that ministry or department is doing well while an adverse variance shows those that are not. Allocation of scarce resources. One of the biggest tasks of government is the allocation of scare resources. This is often done through the budget. Resource allocation refers to the distribution of resources, and in particular finance, from the center to peripheral levels. Because the budgetary process is often participatory, it enable the various ministries and local governments to identify their needs and present them to the centre. Programme Coordination. The budget process serves very well to coordinate government departments and ministries. It is at this budget process that the government can get to know who is doing what and at what cost. Government can for example be able to tell that water for irrigation has been covered under the Ministry of Agriculture and should therefore be omitted from the Ministry of Water and Environment. Communication. The public budget serves as a communication tool to a variety of audiences. The general public, civil society, and legislators all receive information from the budget process. Once the budget has been approved by the legislature and signed into law, the ministries and other agencies become the information recipients. Importantly, each of these actors perceives the budget differently. Budget also communicates upwards. Ministries and various agencies must prepare a budget that persuades the president that they support him and his manifesto. At this level of the process, the information in the budget document must explain why a program deserves continued support, how it meets the president’s policy priorities, and how well it is using the resources it has been given. After a ministry budget has been incorporated into the national budget the primary audience for communicating information shifts from the executive to the legislative branch of government. The primary goal at this stage is to provide information to legislature with the recommendations and analysis that serve as the basis for their decisions. Perhaps the most important purpose for public budgeting is to communicate a ministry’s intentions and performance to the citizens. The media also plays a major role in presenting budgets to the citizens. The key events in the budget processes and budget documents must serve to support a mass communication task. Successful communication helps to build legitimacy for the government and its programs. Budgeting as a Governing Tool. Public budgeting has become an increasingly central galvanizing force for both the administrative and policy side of governance. This process begins with the preparation of program-level, agency-level, and then ministry-level requests for the coming fiscal year. This budget process presents a political platform for the selection of policy choices and for the allocation of resources to support those choices. The development of a national budget provides the foundation from which to organize a coordinated response to these complex problems and needs. Financial Accountability. Reflecting its roots, the budget process provides the tools to ensure financial accountability. Legislative oversight and audit functions are important activities that provide an opportunity for ministries to demonstrate that they have complied with legislative directives. This compliance provides assurances to both elected officials and to the public that the ministry and its programs are serving the public interest. Influence on the Economy . The spending and taxation policies of the central government and local governments have economic impact. Of course, the central government, with its sh11 trillion for 2012/2013 has far more impact on the economy than billions the local governments spend. From an economist’s point of view, the budget serves the following combination of economic objectives: * funds social service programs for those in need, thus increasing the demand for private sector goods and services; * reflects tax policy that affects business and individuals; * reflects and funds the enforcement of commercial, transportation, land use and environmental regulations that affect the business climate; * funds education and other training programs that enhance the country’s human and economic resources; * funds routine purchases (like stationary) and capital projects (like Bujagali dam) that stimulate economic activity; * serves to redistribute wealth across the country’s residents; and * Supports the government as the largest single employer. Public Budgeting as Political tool. The budget process presents a series of opportunities for elected officials and interest groups. The perspectives and needs of elected officials and interest groups may fr equently contrast with the values and hopes of most public administrators. Understanding these contrasting needs is a useful key to understanding the budget process. Elected officials must respond to their constituent’s needs and demonstrate a record of leadership. MPs must demonstrate an ability to use government to solve problems in their constituencies. Survival of an MP rests on this ability. In contrast, civil servants often rely on public service and professional values to guide their sense of action and accomplishment. For example, at the ministry of finance, the minister (who is not elected) and budget analysts are primarily committed to acquiring the resources necessary to maintain the efficient and effective delivery of programs, not delivering on promises to constituents. The budget process provides leadership opportunities to bridge and reconcile these competing perspectives. The promises of an election campaign must be quickly translated into policies and programs. Campaign goals and visions must be translated into legislation and directives that can reform and reorient the ministries. The budget also provides an opportunity for the executive to engage with the legislature. When executive and legislative branches are divided, compromise is usually necessary to meet the constitutional duty shared by the Executive and legislative branches i. e the president must present a budget to the legislature and the parliament is constitutionally required to enact a budget. Waste of time. On many instances, however, budgets may appear of a waste of time when they are not adhered too. In Uganda for example, The Monitor newspaper reported that the budget for Sate House had jumped from Shs66. 1 billion approved in September last year to Shs204. 4 billion. On the day to day running, there always unforeseen consequences that governments have to cater for and often need extra resources beyond what is budgeted for. An example in Uganda was the Bududa landslides, In the US we have seen incidences such Hurricane Katrina that devastated New Orleans in 2005. But that is only a perception. Budgets play a very big role in public management and administration.

Three Main Psychological Disorders - 1137 Words

Three Main Psychological Disorders Introduction Psychological disorders are also referred to as mental disorders. This can be defined as psychological symptoms or behavioral patterns that affect multiple life areas of an individual. In addition, they are likely to cause distress for patients who experience the symptoms. Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder Posttraumatic stress disorder develops because of traumatizing events that threaten the safety of an individual making him/her feel helpless. Often, people relate PTSD with soldiers in the battlefields and combats from the military. However, any overwhelming live occurrence is expected to trigger PTSD. This occurs in case the event was uncontrollable and unpredictable. Posttraumatic stress disorder has the possibility to affect individuals who have experienced a catastrophe, the witnesses and those who help in the recovery operations such as the law enforcers and emergency employees. In addition, it can take place in the family and friends members of the person who experienced the actual trauma. PTSD has a different way of developing depending on each person. While its symptoms are likely to develop after some days or hours of the traumatizing event, sometimes it takes years, months or even weeks before they appear. Sometimes, these symptoms can emerge suddenly, gradually, or over ti me. Anything that reminds an individual of the original traumatic event is likely to trigger the symptoms. This includes smell, certain wordsShow MoreRelatedEating Disorder Outline951 Words   |  4 Pagestopic which is eating disorder. Central Idea: informative speech about the three type of eating disorder which are Anorexia Nervosa, Binge Eating Disorder and Bulimia Nervosa. Then my second point will focus on the causes of eating disorder, after that in my last main point I will discuss its effects on our life. I. Introduction A. Tie to audience Food too much of it, we suffer, and too lack of it, we will suffer. Because of it human has lost their sanity and it’s the main cause of most healthRead MorePost Traumatic Stress Disorder, Schizophrenia, And Dissociative Identity Disorder Essay1474 Words   |  6 Pages This movie is full of twists, turns, and psychological disorders. The main character in the movie, Anna, witnessed her mother dying. From this tragic event, she developed multiple psychological disorders. The main three that this paper will be elaborating on are Post Traumatic Stress Disorder, Schizophrenia, and Dissociative Identity Disorder. All three of these are very serious, but all in there own way. First, there is Post Traumatic Stress Disorder, also known as PTSD. This is a disease thatRead MoreAlcohol Use Disorder Is An International And National Problem1006 Words   |  5 PagesAlcohol Use Disorder is an international and national problem. It is critical to address Alcohol Use Disorder because of its comorbidity status with other such addictions as well as the social harm it causes on an individual and societal level. This essay looks into the development and maintenance of Alcohol Use Disorder in relation to the Biopsychosocial model. The model focuses on three main concepts, biological, psychological and social factors that affect the addictive behaviours. In particularRead MoreChapter Thirteen Of Experience Psychology982 Words   |  4 Pagesand issues in treatment, and the effectiveness of psychotherapy. The treatments that eliminate or reduce symptoms of psychological disorders are biological therapies. These therapies alter the aspects of the body functioning. The three forms of biological therapy are drug therapy, electroconvulsive therapy, and psychosurgery therapy. Drug therapy is the most common out of the three. Psychiatrists and family doctors are able to prescribe and/or administer drugs as a part of therapy because they areRead MoreMany characters in movies, television shows, and novels have been portrayed or have been hinted to600 Words   |  3 Pagestelevision shows, and novels have been portrayed or have been hinted to have a psychological disorder. Some examples are Ariel from The Little Mermaid, who has obsessive-compulsive disorder and is a hoarder, and Mike from the animated series Total Drama, who has dissociative identity disorder. This phenomenon has become more prevalent in popular media. These characters appear in all types of genres: psychological thrille rs, comedies, mysteries, musicals, and more. The Big Bang Theory is a televisionRead MoreThe Deer Hunter : Psychological Disorder1262 Words   |  6 PagesDeer Hunter† a psychological disorder is depicted in the film. This disorder is depicted on the main character of the film. In this film one see clearly what the disorder is and the symptoms that depict that it is indeed a disorder. Following what caused the character to get the disorder. What followed after, once he had the disorder? How it affected the character of the movie and those around him. What changed in his life and if he received any type of treatment because of the disorder. Then finallyRead More Eating Disorders Essay746 Words   |  3 PagesAn eating disorder is an extreme expression of emotion, distress, or inner problems. An eating disorder can be compared to drug use or self mutilation as a way to relieve pain or stress. Food or the denial of food becomes the drug of choice and is used to numb painful fe elings. There are three main types of eating disorders, anorexia nervosa, bulimia nervosa and binge eating disorder, also known as compulsive eating disorder. Anorexia Nervosa is an extremely abnormal fear of gaining weight, a distortedRead MoreEating Disorders : Anorexia Nervosa889 Words   |  4 PagesEating Disorder Statistics about thirty million people in America of all ages and genders suffer from one of the three main eating disorders. Many people suffer from more than one of the eating disorders. Only 1 in 10 individuals receive the treatment that is needed to recover(ANDA). Often eating disorders are known to be triggered by outside factors in their life, but studies show that it is more likely to be a part of their genetics. According to Webster the definition of an â€Å"Eating Disorder† isRead MoreEating Disorders And Their Effects On Victims Of Them1281 Words   |  6 Pagesthoughts someone suffering an eating disorder hear every second of a day. In this essay, I will explain eating disorders and their effects on victims of them. Eating disorders are major health risks, and can be life-threatening. Eating disorders are defined as abnormal eating habits and extreme worry about one’s body image. They are mental illnesses that exist in both males and females, but are most commonly seen in females between the ages of 12-25. Eating disorders are not only about losing weightRead MoreThe Three Types of Eating Disorders Essay674 Words   |  3 Pageshas lead to what we today call an eating disorder. There are three types of eating disorder, Anorexia nervosa, Bulimia nervosa, and Binge eating disorder (American Psychological Association, Help center, 2011). These types of eating disorders all have something in common but can differ slightly, and can affect everyone. Anorexia is the type of eating disorder that reduces eating. According to the book Psychology Edition 3 published 2012, this type of disorder causes a body weight loss of about 15%

Essay on Communication in Romantic Relationships - 1114 Words

Friendships and romantic relationships makes our lives go round. Without them our lives would be dull and lonely. Unlike family members, we are allowed to choose our friends and lovers. There are various levels of friendships and diverse forms of romantic relationships, and they can all lead to being close, intimate, and loving. Both friendships and romances considerably enrich the well-being of our physical and mental state. Friendships can lead to romantic relationships, and romantic relationships can lead to just being friends. Unrequited romantic interest occurs when one person attempts to redefine a friendship as a romantic relationship, but the other partner rejects that attempt. It is a person’s desire for a more intimate,†¦show more content†¦Affinity-seeking strategies are strategies we use to increase others’ liking of us. â€Å"First, it is a strategic activity, that is, the individual is actively engaged in the manipulation of certain social behavi ors with intended outcomes. Second, individuals possess a repertoire of strategies that are at their disposal, and these strategies are available to the agent at any point in time.† (Flint, 1992) Communicating your attraction to someone increases the probability that your partner will reciprocate, which enriches their attraction to the other person. Simple gestures could increase chances of establishing a deeper relationship. There are also direct and indirect strategies to get an idea of another person’s feelings. Direct strategies would be verbal cues. Verbal cues would include using more informal and personal language and the increase of â€Å"you and I† and â€Å"we.† Indirect strategies would be nonverbal imminence. Indirect strategies could be sitting closer to someone, making more eye contact, increasing touching, leaning forward, and smiling more. Verbal and nonverbal communication can increase chances of establishing a relationship. These types of behaviors could also show that the other person values the other person, their ideas, and their thoughts. My boyfriend and I have had a year and a half filled with ups, downs, certainty, and mixed feelings. We metShow MoreRelatedHow Does Communication Affect Relationships? Essay1736 Words   |  7 PagesCommunication is one of the most important aspects in romantic relationships and different communication styles can affect relationships differently. Relationships can be both positively and negatively affected depending on the level of communication between the partners. This literature review will first define romantic relationships and explore what exactly happens in the development of these relationships. From the research found, individual’s age or sex did not necessarily affect the differencesRead MoreRelationship Between A Parent And Child1653 Words   |  7 Pagessignificant other. For many, a romantic relationship is the most important element in their lives. A good relationship can improve all characteristics of your life, such as strengthening health, mind and connections with others. The ability to have a healthy loving relationship is a lot of work, give and take, and comprising of one’s individual wants and needs. Whatever you put in, the more you can get back; relationships are investments. However if the relationship is not working, it can be an astronomicalRead MoreRomantic Relationships : The Romantic Construal Model941 Words   |  4 PagesThought Paper After reading the chapter â€Å"Romantic Communication in Intimate Relationships: The Romantic Construal Model†, I was left with a lot of new knowledge. The Romantic Construal Model, which identifies how people judge romantic acts via personalization, specialness and conveyed value, is something that I had never heard of before and enjoyed learning about, but like with any new concept I was left with lots of questions as well as relations to other things I have previously learned. 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Nor is it running through the pouring rain and meeting your partner in the middle of the road and acting like its the best part of your week. These fantasies have made communication of romantic affairs in theRead MoreNonverbal Communication Is The Loudest Form Of Communication873 Words   |  4 PagesNonverbal Communication Is The Loudest Form of Communication in Romantic Relationships Makenzie Wells Arizona State University The key to a successful relationship may not be through a spoken interaction, but through a reflection of one’s nonverbal behavior. Nonverbal communication is surprisingly the loudest form of communication, because it is the miracle behind successfully connecting with someone without speaking. There many different forms of nonverbal communication including;Read MoreEssay On Social Anxiety1134 Words   |  5 PagesAnxiety, Relationships, and What to Do Introduction Social anxiety disorder is one of the most common mental illnesses in the United States. Chances are you know somebody who has dealt with this issue (Kessler, etc., 2005) because it causes one-third of the population to experience distress or disability. It can affect quality of life by generating fear of social situations and resulting in social withdrawal. One of the most central aspects of human life is having close relationships — particularlyRead MoreLong Distance Relationships1595 Words   |  7 PagesLong Distance Relationships – Modern Media LuvDaSun Res/110 August 18, 2010 Christopher Benedetti Abstract Long distance relationships are no longer a thing of the past. Modern technology has made it viable for partners to stay constantly in touch during a 24-hour period. A review of five peer-reviewed journals provides a variety of perspectives of long distance relationships. The articles focus on the positive and negative aspects of Long Distance Relationships. Weaknesses, strengths and differencesRead MoreCommunication At Close Relationships : Friends, Family, And Partner1035 Words   |  5 PagesCommunication in Close Relationships: Friends, Family, and Close Partners Austin Waite Interpersonal Communication Instructor: Kristine Clancy December 7, 2015  Communication in Close Relationships: Friends, Family, and Close Partners Introduction: Communication, a connection between people or places, is important in any relationship, whether it be with a teacher about homework, or your parents about school. â€Å"Most people have never learned how to communicate.   Without this skill, a person isRead MoreThe Divorce And Its Effects On The Institution And Commitment Essay907 Words   |  4 Pageshealthy relationships, there are several those are not. What is the cause of the progressing down in the institution and commitment? The desire to stay in a relationship no matter what happens, in marriage and developing romantic relationships? Researchers are explaining that answer is very simple†¦. Communication. Communication scholar Mark Knapp and social psychologist and martial therapist John Gottam have turned to studying couples through all stages of their relationship, whether

The Grand Scheme Of Physicalism Vs. Dualism - 1341 Words

The only thing Near Death Experiences, or NDEs, are proof of is how much we don’t know. We don’t know how they happen, we don’t know why they happen, and we don’t know how to find out. But just because we don’t know something, or can’t explain it, doesn’t mean it’s unexplainable or that we should give up. In the grand scheme of Physicalism vs. Dualism, NDEs†¦ don’t really prove anything. They don’t make Dualism ‘more likely’, because Dualism can’t even explain how our body then functions normally, let alone what is happening during an NDE. How then, can we say that this is a good explanation at all? There comes a point, just like with Geocentrism, that the amount of retcons, convoluted explanations, and details that just refuse to be†¦show more content†¦Science readily admits to being a process of learning, and some fields, such as neuroscience, is really only getting started. Set ting that point aside for a moment, there’s also a question of just how reliable this ‘verification’ is. When a person just wakes from a dream and begins trying to explain something they saw while supposedly asleep, it’s often disjointed and confused. There’s often a period of disorientation while a person is fully waking up. They’re not fully ‘up and running’. If we would have problems completely believing what they would say while still waking up from ‘mild unconsciousness’, why would we place more weight on someone coming back from basically being dead? Furthermore, what if an NDE is like a dream in that it actually happens as a person is ‘waking up’? A dream that feels like it spans a few days can only have happened over the course of that night, and generally it only lasts during some small part where the person is waking up from that deeper, restful sleep. A dream’s events, then, do not occu r when it feels like they did. Do NDEs? Can we even prove whether they do or don’t? These issues demonstrate just how questionable it is that an NDE can really prove dualism as the ‘correct’ way of thinking about things, or that an NDE can really prove anything at all. It doesn’t really matter how ‘good’ an argument looks if you can’t prove that any of the points being used are applicable. One common, and powerful,

Internationalization Innovation and Entrepreneurship Free Samples

Question: Discuss about the Internationalization Innovation and Entrepreneurship. Answer: Introduction The aim of this report is to provide an understanding of the innovation and entrepreneurship in management. Moreover, the report analyses the importance of the innovation and entrepreneurship for the business as well as the business practices of Harvey Norman. In addition to this, the report describes the effectiveness, improvement in the quality and outcomes of the company that will be helpful for the innovation in the entrepreneurship. Along with this, the report focuses on the application and utilization of the innovation business strategy for the setting of the business of Harvey Norman. In a business, entrepreneurs made various changes to take various opportunities in the different services and business with the help of innovation management. Along with this, there is a high level of overlap between the entrepreneurship and innovation. The term of innovation in the business can be considered as the incremental and radical. Radical innovation refers to the discontinuous, original, pioneering, path-breaking and many more (Brem, 2011). On the other hand, incremental innovation refers to the small improvement within the business that can increase the business process, service and products. In addition to this, entrepreneurship refers to the fields that study the activities, characteristics, the economic and social effect on the behavior of the employees. Along with this, Innovation encompasses the process of the business by which firms become masters and get into the product design as well as the process of manufacturing that is new to the company. The innovation within the organization requires three basic components i.e. entrepreneurship capacity, infrastructure, and capital that required by the organization if the company needs commercial success (Crumpton, 2012). Along with this, the economy of the country is survived because the leaders of the industry will able to change their system as per the needs of customers as well society. Innovation and Entrepreneurship produce a financial gain in the business to keep the economy and organization profitable. Importance of Innovation and Entrepreneurship Innovation plays an important role in the Entrepreneurship in the highly competitive world. The term innovation is a key for the long life of the business. There are some factors that have been followed by Harvey Norman for the innovation and entrepreneurship, which can be described as below- The company matches their employee with the problem-solving approaches and experience that will help to increase the thinking process of the employees to handle the situation more innovatively (Drucker, 2014). Harvey Norman gives their employee various task and certain problem and has to solve the particular problem in numerous ways. In addition to this, it is important for the company to make their employees be challenged a little bit more in every day. Innovation in the organization is important to find a healthy balance with the income and expenditure in the organization. The employees of Harvey Norman are more innovative in the business when they will do work with the method, which they would like to use in the organization. In the company, if the method of working is difficult for the employee than it can contain the innovativeness. In this situation, if the company allows the employee to task differently than negatively of the product can be avoided (Franz et al., 2011). On the other hand, for the innovative progress in the entrepreneurship, it is effective to take breaks by the employeefrom the various projects, and problem-solving approach because when the break is taken than the mind of the employee should regroup and innovative ideas can strike up again in the mind. Diversity within the employees allows them for a creative mind to solve the problems. It is important for the employee of Harvey Norman to listen to the various approaches to build innovative thinking process (Onetti et al., 2012). Diversity of the employees can help the Harvey Norman and their employees to reach the future innovative capacity. Harvey Norman provides a safe environment in the business by which an employee feels safe in the environment that will help them to introduce more creative ideas. The employee should encourage the managers and co-workers that will make the employee feel happy and safe (Szirmai et al., 2011). It is helpful for the employees of Harvey Norman that they can think freely and innovative without any judgment. Innovative in an entrepreneur is going along with the encouragement. There are various teams in Harvey Norman that should work creativity and it also allows other to discuss their ideas with the multiple people in the business (Tidd and Bessant, 2014). In addition to this, organization support in the innovative business will helpful in the business practices that will also increase the level of confidence of employee. Improve effectiveness, quality, and outcomes of Harvey Norman by Innovation and entrepreneurship Innovation and entrepreneurship are known as a key building block within the dynamic and competitive economics. Countries and regions with the more vibrant innovation and entrepreneur system will tend to increase the productivity rates and also lead to increase economic growth. Harvey Norman innovation is known as key drivers for the overall growth that will increase wages and employment in the organization. Innovation and entrepreneurship are important in Harvey Norman to address various challenges i.e. shared prosperity, inclusion, and sustainability. It will increase the productivity and dynamism within the business of Harvey Norman (Priem et al., 2012). Along with this, innovation within the company significantly contributes to the employment growth and also increases the productivity and competitiveness with the help of introducing more innovative products and service. Overall effectiveness, quality, and outcomes of Harvey Norman depend on the various internal and external factor and effect on the factor at the every stage development of the enterprise. Internal factors include the capabilities of the entrepreneur as well as the capacity of the firm for innovation. Along with this, innovation is helpful for the healthy success of the organization (Trimi and Berbegal-Mirabent, 2012). The innovation system within Harvey Norman has been made with the help of development institution, human capital, financial capital, legal and regulatory environment, innovative culture and many more. The innovative new ideas play a crucial role in the business that will helpful to improve the process, product, and service within the market. The application of innovative techniques within Harvey Norman will able to improve its efficiency, and most importantly it will increase the profitability level of the business (Audretsch et al., 2011). For the application and use of innovation within the business of Harvey Norman, the company should analysis the marketplace by which the business move forward and also understand the values that can be added to the customers of its organization. The company should identify opportunities for the innovation in that is adopting for the product and services because the marketplace is continually changing (Audretsch and Link, 2012). In addition to this, the company should introduce new technology and working practices that will consistent for the more innovative and quality product. Conclusion From the above discussion, it can be concluded that innovation and entrepreneurship essential for the successful in the sustainable business practices. The report provided an overview of the innovation and entrepreneurship as it is related to the sustainable practice of the business. it is analyzed that innovation and entrepreneurship is a mindset that is helpful to take a particular approach for doing things. The organization was able to improve the efficiency and profitability with the help of proper use and application of innovation and entrepreneurship. In addition to this, innovation and entrepreneurship have been considered as a key building block for the dynamic and competitive economics. Moreover, innovation and entrepreneurship were important for Harvey Norman to address various challenges such as shared prosperity, inclusion, and sustainability. As per the above analysis, it is identified that innovation and entrepreneurship is responsible for the rapid growth of the industry with the help of convergence of technology. Innovation is important for the systematic abandonment of the social policies within the business. Recommendation From the above discussion, it can be recommended that Harvey Norman should focus on the innovation and entrepreneurship to enhance the business practices. In addition to this, innovation and entrepreneurship program operates unique basis by the firm as well as the individual that will provide a range of support to the clients of the organization. Along with this, the organization should identify their current performance, growth opportunities as well as innovative entrepreneurship that will helpful to access the technology and management. In addition to this, the report recommended that the company should design the target solution that will helpful to promote overall productivity and growth of the business. Moreover, Harvey Norman should design the strong policy and also governance the effectiveness of the policy. The organization should engage globally with the key stakeholders that will helpful to improve the outcomes in the environment. Reference Audretsch, D. B., and Link, A. N. (2012). Entrepreneurship and innovation: public policy frameworks, The Journal of Technology Transfer, 37(1), 1-17. Audretsch, D. B., Falck, O., and Heblich, S. (Eds.). (2011). Handbook of research on innovation and entrepreneurship. US: Edward Elgar Publishing. Brem, A. (2011). Linking innovation and entrepreneurshipliterature overview and introduction of a process-oriented framework, International Journal of Entrepreneurship and Innovation Management, 14(1), 6-35. Crumpton, M. A. (2012). Innovation and entrepreneurship, The Bottom Line, 25(3), 98-101. Drucker, P. (2014). Innovation and entrepreneurship. UK: Routledge Franz, H. W., Hochgerner, J., and Howaldt, J. (Eds.). (2012). Challenge social innovation: potentials for business, social entrepreneurship, welfare and civil society. Germany: Springer Science Business Media Galindo, M. ., and Mndez, M. T. (2014). Entrepreneurship, economic growth, and innovation: Are feedback effects at work?, Journal of Business Research, 67(5), 825-829. McLuskie, P., and McLuskie, P. (2017). Innovation and Entrepreneurship, International Journal of Entrepreneurial Behavior Research, 23(1), 159-162. Nathan, M., and Lee, N. (2013). Cultural Diversity, Innovation, and Entrepreneurship: Firm?level Evidence from London, Economic Geography, 89(4), 367-394. Naud, W., Szirmai, A., and Goedhuys, M. (2011). Innovation and entrepreneurship in developing countries. Tokyo: UNU. Onetti, A., Zucchella, A., Jones, M. V., and McDougall-Covin, P. P. (2012). Internationalization, innovation and entrepreneurship: business models for new technology-based firms, Journal of Management Governance, 16(3), 337-368. Priem, R. L., Li, S., and Carr, J. C. (2012). Insights and new directions from demand-side approaches to technology innovation, entrepreneurship, and strategic management research, Journal of management, 38(1), 346-374. Szirmai, A., Naud, W., and Goedhuys, M. (2011). Entrepreneurship, innovation, and economic development. UK: Oxford University Press. Tidd, J., and Bessant, J. (2014). Strategic innovation management. USA: John Wiley Sons. Trimi, S., and Berbegal-Mirabent, J. (2012). Business model innovation in entrepreneurship, International Entrepreneurship and Management Journal, 8(4), 449-465.

Retention and financial benefits of remote working

Workers have come a long way with Teleworking and that is why National Telework Week has been organized to recognize employee retention and financial benefits of remote working. Brian Christensen who is one of the employees Cisco System Inc, which is a computer networking firm, recalls how he was forced to move from his home in San Francisco to be near the company’s headquarters in California.Advertising We will write a custom report sample on Retention and financial benefits of remote working specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn More This is because he was always late at work due to the long distance drive. Christensen used to take 90minutes driving to work which was 50 miles away from his home. Despite the harsh conditions, he was expected to work for 10-hour days. Christensen laughs when he looks at how things have changed as compared to the past 18years. Being the director of information systems at Cisco, Christensen now has mor e responsibilities to attend to. He is responsible for mobile and home service offering for 63,000 employees with $43 billion Company (Meg par. 1). Today, Christensen is able to work several days within a week from home and that is why he encourages other clients and co-workers to do the same too. According a survey report, roughly 90 percent of employees are working at least one day a week from home. Cisco has taken the mandate to promote employee empowerment to facilitate success in their jobs. Better results will be recorded if the employees work from home as compared to the hours they spend in the office. Being a networking company, Cisco has taken the forefront to facilitate a movement on the benefits of teleworking not only to the benefits of employees but also as a way of making business operations to be more global by attracting and retaining workers of highest quality that will boost the productivity of employees. Actually it is Cisco Company that has sponsored the National Telework Week which is to begin on Monday. Telework Exchange Company is responsible for organizing the event since the company also promotes teleworking particular in federal government.Advertising Looking for report on business economics? Let's see if we can help you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Learn More The two companies believe that employees can be able to save $ 60 averagely in a week and $ 3000 yearly if they work remotely. A good example is Trademark Office and U.S. Patent which documented savings worth $19million after moving its employees to work remotely. This was more than 14years ago. The large savings were as a result of reduced transport and real estate costs and a reduction in employee turnover. A total of $ 215 billion can be saved if full-time workers decide to work remotely. The environment will also be spared from tons of 143 million pollutants. The number of employees working from home has increased steadily since 2004. However, in 2010 th e number declined as a result of recession. Most employees feared that they might be jeopardizing their boss by telecommuting. There are some managers who find it hard to believe in telecommuting. This is one of the reasons why it is not easy to shift every company to teleworking strategies. Only good results will enable managers to think of using teleworking strategies. Bibliography Meg, Breslin. Teleworking Has Come a Long Way for Workers. 4 March, 2012. Web. https://www.workforce.com/2012/03/05/teleworking-has-come-a-long-way-for-workers/ This report on Retention and financial benefits of remote working was written and submitted by user Elvis Hodges to help you with your own studies. You are free to use it for research and reference purposes in order to write your own paper; however, you must cite it accordingly. You can donate your paper here.